1560s.html
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Millennia
:
2nd millennium
Centuries
:
15th century
-
16th century
-
17th century
Decades
:
1530s
1540s
1550s
-
1560s
-
1570s
1580s
1590s
Years:
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
Categories:
Births
-
Deaths
-
Architecture
Establishments
-
Disestablishments
Births
William Shakespeare
, English playwright.
Galileo Galilei
, Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher.
Events and trends
First, second and third
French War of Religion
.
In 1565, the city of
St. Augustine
was founded by the Spanish admiral
Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
on
August 28
in modern-day
Florida
. The city is the oldest continually occupied European settlement in the continental
United States
.
In 1566, widespread Protestant
iconoclasm
in
the Netherlands
led to the start of the
Eighty Years' War
.
In 1569, the
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
was founded.
Suzanne Erkur
manages the imperial silver mint at
Kutna Hora
in
Bohemia
.
The
sweet potato
first enters
China
from the
New World
of the
Spanish Americas
; it would come to replace
rice
as the major staple crop of the poor in China, and would carry a culturally negative association with poverty up until the Communist era.
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